网站地图
【www.hy-hk.com--个人简历范文】
2011年雅思写作部分真题
TASK 1
2011/1/8 The pie charts below show what UK students did after leaving university in 2003. 两个饼状图分别代表不同学历的人群在毕业后会做什么。第一幅图是graduates with 1st degrees，第二幅是graduates with PhD qualifications；毕业后去向有全职就业的，海外就业的，继续学习深造的，还有待业的，还有combination of work and study 5类。
2011/1/15 The pie charts show the proportion of four vehicles on a major road bridge in 1965,1985 and 2005 in UK. 三个饼状图描述四种车型的通过比例：private cars, public transport vehicles, lorries and commercial vehicles.
2011/1/22 The two pie charts below compare the distribution of world population and the spending on education in different countries. 2个饼图，一个描述的是人口的分布，另一个描述的是在教育方面的投入比重
2011/1/27 The table below gives information about the population, literacy rate(male and female) and infant mortality rate in four different countries (Poland, Brazil, Egypt and Paskistan) in 2002. 比较4个不同国家在3个项目上的情况差距；但由于有3个不同类别的对象
2011/2/12 The 4 pie charts compare 4 countries’ different ways of water use：4 countries: Egypt, Arabic, New Zealand, Canada; 3 ways：domestic use, industry, agriculture
2010/2/17一个饼图和一个表格，讲的是asia europe us 和其他地方的游客去澳洲 holiday resort 的比例情况以及他们在那stay length，accommodation，main activity 的对比表格 2010/2/19 line chart 关于 misic CDs bourght from music shops, the internet and supermarkets在1998到2004之间数量的变化 从music shops CD数量在下降，其他两个是上升的
2011/2/12 The pie charts below give information about the water consumption in terms of agriculture, industry and domestic in four countries.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Tourism is an excellent way to develop country, but it also can cause some harm. How can a country ensure tourism benefit the development?
2011/2/17 The pie chart and table below show the rate of Australian tourists from Asia, Europe, US and others as well as compare stay length，accommodation，and main activity. 小作文属于饼图加表格的混考类。饼图描写的是不同国家游客去澳洲景区旅游的比例，而表格描写的是游客在当地所待时间，住宿情况和主要活动的对比。
从结构上来可选择一图一段，清晰又简单。而数据方面应更多选择横向对比，强调不同对象数据的大小比较。
Some people believe that people who work for arts, such as painting, theatre or music should be supported financially by the government. Some people believe that they should find other financial support resources instead. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
2011/2/19 The line chart shows the number of music CDs brought from different places in an European country.
三根线分别显示了supermarket，Internet，music shop的CD销售情况
Some people think that women should play an equal role as men in military force or police force, others say women are not suited for such kind of work. Discuss both side and give your own opinion.
2011/2/26 The graphs below show the development of a village called Medway, which is rebuilt for international sports. The first graph is about the situation in Medway in 2000 and the second one is for the present. 两个图表分别介绍2000年的面貌和现在的情况，其中第一幅图中有2个废弃场，1个车库，1条铁路和公路等，而第2幅图则将之前的部分区域进行了改建，另外有一个角落预计将在2015年完成。
2011/3/5 The bar charts show the information of the percentage of people holding a driving licence in a European country between 1976 and 2004.
2011/3/10 The bar charts below compare the contributions of employment opportunities brought by agriculture, industry and service trade inChina, Italy and the USA in 1980 and 2011.
意大利1980农业最少，工业服务业差不多，2011农业最少，服务业比工业多15%左右。中国1980农业70%，然后工业，最后服务业，2011三个指标差不多，仍然农业最多。美国从农业到服务业依次递增，1980和2011都差不多。
2011/3/12 The bar chart shows the recycling percentage of household waste including plastics, paper, cans and glass in 1992, 1997 and 2002.
在不同年代，四种家庭废品的回收比例。
2011/3/19 The bar graph gives information about the growth of population in urban cities in certain countries of the world from 1950 to 2000, and also provides prediction for the future 2030. 全世界，非洲，亚洲，拉美加勒比四个区域，1950，2000，和2030城市人口的比例。
2011/4/2 Line graph 曲线图：每天游客去一天平均去museum的人的数量在winter 和summer早上到晚上的比较。
2011/4/16 Writing Task 1: two bar charts ,first one: the percentage of bus arriving on time (actual and target) ; Second one: the number of complaints by passengers
2011/4/28 line graph 关于 the number of enquries received by the tourism office in one city ...有3条线，一条是by telephone ,一条是by letters or email 还有一天是in person （就是比较三种获得tourist information 的方式）
2011/4/30 The bar chart below shows the information about sales of fair trade concerning five products in the UK between 1998 and 2002.
图表中柱形较多，共涉及5种产品（咖啡，茶，可可，香蕉和蜂蜜）的销售变化
2011/5/7 Line graph..the number of books bought from different sources in European one countries???（从2000到2012）, 有bookshops、supermarkets和Internet三条线，图下面有四个时间:2000,2004,2008,2012,大概分成3段時間:2000-2004,2004-2008,2008-2012起始点是:bookshops>supermarkets>internet
2011/5/14 饼状图说的是人们出行会选择哪种住宿方式，分别有四种：在朋友或亲戚家住，
野营，旅馆和租房子，分别比较了1988、1998和2008这三年的不同比例。
The charts show the proportion of different types of accommodations that travel makers take in three different years.
2011/5/19 bar chart 东亚，中东，欧洲，美洲申请英国大学的人数，时间是2004年到2008年。
2011/5/28 The table below shows the population sizes and the rates of change for four different parts from 1950 to 2000 in the world, and predicted population sizes and the rates of change from 2000 to 2050.
描述4个地区（Australia, Japan, Europe, North America）人口的增长情况及未来预计情况，有明显的上升下降趋势，其中澳洲与北美变化相近，而日本欧洲比较相似；但是要注意不同年份下极值的变化和比较。
2011/6/4 水果罐头的制作工艺：水果熟，采摘--->装车，搬运到工厂，准备加工--->将好的挑出来，去掉坏的--->在冷的条件下存储--->清洗--->将水果以重量大小分类--->削皮--->去核--->装罐，加果汁或糖浆--->封盖--->加热--->晾凉，贴标签--->装运去超市，准备销售The chart below shows the production of canned fruit
2011/6/11 pie+table。pie是澳大利亚人出生地的情况，有中国呀新西兰呀澳大利亚啊之类的。table是关于这些人是住在乡村还是城市（中国有99%的人住城市1%住在rural areas
2011/6/23
Line graph描述从1978到2008期间一个国家四个不同年龄组看电影的人数比例变化。四个不同年龄组分别为14-24、25-34、35-50、50+。
2011/6/25
Two bar charts show the number of female and male students studying in different subjects in 2000 and 2008.
两个柱图，第一个是2000的，第二个是2008年的。两幅图是关于不同专业男生和女生的人数，总共有4个专业：business, tourism, engineering, computer science。
2011/7/9 The table below shows the number of people visiting UK and residence in UK visiting other countries in a six-month period and the amount of money they spent. 时间为2008年的5月至10月份，时态注意过去式；
动态数据分析题，涉及到6个不同月份的数据比较和分析；
项目分成去英国旅游的人数以及出国旅游的英国人数和金钱。
2011/7/16 Four pie charts reveal the work time of the female and the male employees and those self-employed in the UK in 2007.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
一共四个饼图，两个讲1997年男女职工的分别不同工作时间所占的比例，另外两个是男女是否有工作占的比例。
TASK 2
2011/1/8 Some people think that robots are very important for humans" future development. Others, however, think that robots are a dangerous invention that could have negative effects on society. Discuss both views and give your opinion
2011/1/15 The workplace nowadays is trying to employ the equal number of females and males. Do you think it is a positive or negative trend?
2011/1/22 Today there is a great increase in anti-social behaviors and lack of respect to others. What are the causes of this? Who should take responsibility for dealing with it?
2011/1/27 Some people think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other countries, but other people think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because all the information can be seen at TV and the internet. Discuss both opinions
and give your own opinion.
2011/2/12 tourism is an excellent way to develop country, but it also can cause harm. How can country ensure tourism benefits the development?
2010/2/17creative artists should be supported financially by goverment of their county or creative artists find finance support in other sources instead.
2010/2/19 some people think women can play an equal role to men in a country"s police force and militry force, such as the army. While other think women are not suit to this kind of work. discuss both view and give your own opinion
2011/2/26 Many people believe that counties should produce food for all population eats and import food as little as possible. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2011/3/5 Some people believe governments should spend money in saving languages of few speakers from dying out completely. Others think this is a waste of financial resources.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.
2011/3/10 In some countries, children start school at the age of seven, so they could have more time to build relationship with their parents. In other countries, Some think that children start school as young as possible.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
2011/3/12 Competitiveness is a positive quality for people to have among most societies. How does this competitiveness affect individuals? Do you think it is a positive or negative trend？
2011/.3/19 Computer technologies are more accessible and cheaper, as the result, more adults work at home and children study at home. Is this a positive or negative development?
2011/4/2 Many people think cheap air travel should be encouraged because it gives ordinary people freedom to travel further. However, others think this leads to environmental problem, so air travel should be more expensive in order to discourage people from having it. Discuss both views and give your own opinion。
2011/4/16 many people believe it is important to protect environment , but they make no effort to do it themselves, why don"t they and do you have any suggestion for
individuals to protect environment?
2011/4/28 many people think it takes time and money to preserve the old buildings. we should knock down the old buildings instead of build modern ones. to some extent do you agree or disagree.
2011/4/30 Some people say foreign tourists should be charged more than local people when visiting cultural and historical attractions. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2011/5/7 Environmental problem is too big for individual countries or individual people to address. In other words, the only way to lessen environmental problems is at an international level, agree or disagree?
2011/5/14 Individual greed and selfishness has been the basis of the modern society. Some people think that we must return to the older and more traditional values of respect for the family and the local community in order to create a better world to live in. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2011/5/19 The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the violent crimes in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this issue?
2011/5/28 Many people believe that teachers should take the responsibility for the students to judge what is right and wrong and behave well, others feel that teachers should only teach academic subjects. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 2011/6/4 People set news as our knowledge of society, but people don’t make sure how far we trust in journalists. What is your opinion on this? And what qualities do you think journalist should have?
2011/6/11 some people think goverment should only spend money on public services,and it wastes money on arts(e.g. music and painting)
2011/6/23 Traditional food is being replaced by international fast foods. This has negative effects on family and society. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2011/6/25 Nowadays, advertising is having an increasing influence on our lives. Some people think that the positive effects outweigh the negative effects. Do you agree or disagree?
2011/7/9 There are many extinct animals’ species in the world nowadays. Some people say we should protect these animals from dying out, while others say we should concentrate more on problems of human beings.
Discuss both opinions and give your personal view.
2011/7/16 In today"s world of advanced science and technology, we still greatly value our artists such as musicians, painters and writers. What can arts tell us about life that science and technology cannot?
2011/7/28 The line chart below shows the level of satisfaction of health care system in four countries in three years.
这是一张动态曲线图的数据题，对health care的满意度调查情况。针对4个不同的国家：英国，美国，荷兰和加拿大在3个年份的变化情况。其中除加拿大之外，其他三个国家的满意度值并未有明显的大变化。
In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed?
2011/7/30 The bar graph below shows the undergraduates in the UK in three different years.
这个图说的是英国男女本科毕业生在1980 1990 2005年的比重。图表分成了四根柱，分别是male full-time; male part-time; female full-time; female part-time。其中 1980 1990 2005年男女part time /full time的比重，除了男的part-time在1990年下降外其他都是上升。上升幅度最大的是female full-time，其次是male full-time和female part-time。
Some people think that dangerous sports should be banned, but others think the people should have freedom to choose sports activities. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
2011/8/13
The flow chart shows how to produce electricity from coal.
流程给出了9幅图，分别代表：从矿井挖煤，运输煤碳，碾压煤炭，加热，冷却，清洁，发电，输电这么一个过程。
Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as good citizens
and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2011 /8/20
The table shows the number of temporary migrant workers in four countries (New Zealand, Australia, UK and the USA) and the number of these workers per 1,000 people in these countries in 2006.
这是一张表格图，介绍2个项目：外来短期务工人数以及务工人数在每1000人中所占的比重。其中务工人数美国最多，新西兰最少；2003年至2006年期间，各国的数量都有所增长，但是排名顺序先后保持不变。另一方面，在2006的人数比例中，美国所长的比例是最低的，新西兰最高。
Some people believe that if a police force carries guns, it would cause a high level of violence in that society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2011/8/25
The line chart reveals the percentages of the households in UK with different types of technology from 1997 to 2001.
主题是technology of household in UK，分别说了CD Player, Computer, DVD Player, Internet, Mobile Phone, 五条线都是上升的趋势。
Higher education is funded in several ways: all costs paid by the government; all costs paid by students; all costs paid by students with a government loan which must be repaid after graduation. What are the advantages of these options? Which is your choice?
2011/8/27
The pie graph below shows reasons that two groups at a university vote for a particular candidate.
第一个图18-20岁人的原因。
第二个图 23-50岁人的原因。
五个原因分别是 easy to talk; can be trusted; a good speaker; have local knowledge; handle negotiation.
Nowadays, people all over the world are watching foreign films much more than locally produced films. Why? Should government give more financial support to local film
industry?
2011/9/3
The chart shows the percentage of a drug company’s total sales in 4 regions from 2002 to 2006.
1）常见的柱状图形（2002-2006）；
2）描述一家药品公司销量在四个地区的变化情况；
3）留意某一地区销量在这4年内的纵向变化；
4）也要注意同一年份不同地区销量的横向比较。
The qualities a person needs to become successful in today’s world cannot be learned at a university or any similar academic institution. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2011/9/15
The line chart shows the changes in the rate of marriage and divorce in UK from 1950 to 2000.
共4根线：total marriages, first marriages, second marriages, divorce。
Nowadays a large amount of advertising is aimed at children. Some people think this can have negative effects on children and should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree？
2011/9/17
The diagram below compares the water system in Australia now and in the future. 两个基本的地图，比较澳洲水循环系统目前的状态和未来的状态。
第一张是现在人们从dam等地方取来clean water，用成waste后就给处理厂，处理厂倒到river里，还有rain water也直接倒到river里。
第二张是将来的状况，人们还从dam取水，用完和rain water一起给处理厂，处理厂再净化成clean water，人们就能继续使用，不用再倒到河里。
Somebody think that some subjects such as math and philosophy are difficult to some students, so people should take it as selective not compulsory. Do you agree or disagree?
2011/9/24
The bar chart shows the percentage of household expenditure on goods and services
in a country from 1995 to 2005.
1）常见的柱状图形（1995-2005）横条状；
2）描述家庭在四个项目上的开支变化（traffic, entertainment and clothing, housing, and food）；
3）过程中有上升，下降也包含少许波动，注意细节变化；
4）留意每个单独开支的不同年份变化以及同一年份不同项目的开支比。
The best way for a country to prepare for the future is to invest more resources for its young people. How true do you think of it? What is the best way to invest more resources on young people?
2011/10/8
The line graph below shows the distance travelled by bus or by rail in three different countries in 1979, 1999 and 2009.
意大利，英国和德国在1979,1999,2009三个年份中bus和rail行驶距离数的变化。其中，意大利bus一开始跟rail一样，1999之后突然就上升很多，rail基本不变；英国bus一开始比rail多，后来慢慢下降，2009的时候变成跟rail一样；德国是bus慢慢减少，rail一开始不变但是后来上升，2009的时候比bus多，并且它是唯一一个rail最终超过bus的国家。
The trend of the proportion of older people is increasing steadily. Is it positive or negative to society?
2011/10/20
The bar chart below shows the comparison of fees and scholarships of business students and law students in three universities in Australia.
图内有2个柱形，介绍的是商科和法律学生的费用及奖学金的差距对比。注意描述时的内外比较结合。
Holding Olympic Games is an exciting event. Some people think it has positive effects while others argue it is a waste of money. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
2011/10/22
The graph below shows the percentage of population living in towns and cities in USA, India, China and South Korea since 1970s with projection to 2030.
四条线，分别是美国、印度、中国和韩国住在城镇和城市的人口比例，从1970年到2030年，全是增长的。
Currently, anyone can post information on the internet. Therefore, most information on the internet might be inaccurate. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2011/10/29
The flow chart below shows how recycled paper is made.
循环纸的制造不算困难，因其中单词并不足以构成理解上的障碍。考生需注意将整个制作过程描述清晰，顺序不能颠倒，思路不能混乱，每个步骤要齐全。特别要注意字数是否达标。 Films and computer games containing violence are popular. Some people say they have negative effect on society and should be banned. Others say they are just harmless relaxation.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
2011/11/5
The bar chart below shows the result of a survey about the most important factors to success in business of the people in Europe and the USA.
柱状图，比较欧洲和美国人认为在business上的获得成功的5个因素；信息量不大且是静态的条形图。
Some people think government should invest more money in teaching science than other subjects in order for a country to develop and progress. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
