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以下是为大家整理的西餐礼仪英文版八篇,欢迎品鉴!

第一篇: 西餐礼仪英文版

一、俄式西餐礼仪

沙律·汤·面包——俄餐三巨头

“沙律、汤和面包,是俄罗斯人每顿必吃的东西,不吃就不会吃主食。”这是因为俄罗斯大部分地区常年寒冷,这样令俄罗斯西餐有两个特点:肉多,油厚。俄罗斯大餐中,牛肉、鸡肉、鱼类出现的频率很高,少的反而是蔬菜,于是俄罗斯人就用各种各样的沙律来补充蔬菜的角色。所以在俄式西餐里,每道菜式都伴着面包吃,奶酪也是菜肴里的主要原料,可想而知,大块头是怎样养成的。

“酸”菜+烈酒——越喝越开怀

腌黄瓜、西梅子、腌杂菌……成就了一碗碗酸酸甜甜的红菜汤,酸中带香,很是可口呢,其实俄罗斯人喜欢吃酸,跟他们喜欢喝伏特加有关。伏特加是从俄语中“水”一词派生而来的,是具有代表性的俄国白酒,开始时是用小麦、黑麦、大麦等做原料酿造的。伏特加是俄罗斯的特产,几乎是男女老少的最爱。其最大特点是晚上喝得越多,第二天早上头脑越清醒。这也就是为什么热情好客的俄罗斯人为什么喜欢大口喝酒的原因了。

二、俄式西餐礼仪

俄式服务的特点是菜食的量大、油性大,服务操作不如法式细致。

(1)俄式服务由一名服务员完成整套服务程序:服务员从厨房里取出放入银制菜盘的餐品和热的空盘,将菜盘置于西餐厅服务边桌之上,用右手将热的空盘按顺时针方向从客位的右侧依次派给顾客,然后将盛菜银盘端上桌子让顾客观赏,再用左手垫餐巾托着银盘,右手持服务叉勺,从客位的侧按逆时针方向绕 台给顾客派菜。

(2)上餐次序为面包—黄油—冷盘—汤类—鱼类—旁碟—主菜—点心—水果—咖啡或者红茶。或者派菜时,根据顾客的需求量派给,避免浪费和分派不足,每派一道菜都要换用一付清洁的服务叉勺。汤类餐品可盛放在大银碗中用勺舀入顾客的汤盆里,也可以盛在银杯中,再从杯中倒入汤盆。

俄式西餐服务较法式西餐服务节省人力,服务速度也较快,西餐厅的空间利用率高,又能显示其讲究、优雅的特点,使顾客感受到特别的关照,派菜后多余的食物还可以回收。但是,如果顾客同点一道菜,那么派到最后一位顾客时,所能看到的是一只并不美观的盘子。如果每一位顾客点的菜不同,那么服务员必须端出很多银盘。可想而知,多种银器的投资很大,而使用率却又相当低。因此高额的固定成本也会影响西餐厅的经济效益。

现在,俄式西餐服务只限于服务人数少的家庭式宴会。

第二篇: 西餐礼仪英文版

西餐礼仪中英文版

西餐的礼仪有很多,掌握一些比较常见的礼仪,对于平时大家的生活还是很有帮助的,我们看看下面吧!

西餐礼仪中英文版

一、汤

Dinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your place is the soupspoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.

晚餐往往以汤开始。你的位置处,汤匙是最大的那个勺子。它在你盘子的右手边。

二、鱼

If there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup. There may be a special fork for the fish. Often it is smaller.

如果这顿餐有鱼的话,那么很可能是在汤后面上鱼。可能会有一个专门吃鱼的叉子,往往是最小的那个。

三、刀叉用法

For the main or meat course, the English use the knife in the right hand to cut, keep the fork in the left hand, and bring the food to the mouth. Americans also carve the meat with the knife, then lay down the knife and taking the fork in the right hand, push it under a small piece of food and bring it to the mouth.

对于主菜还是肉菜,英国人右手拿刀切食物,左手拿叉,将食物送入口中。而美国人也用刀切食物,但是之后他们放下刀,右手拿叉,压在食物上,然后送入口中。

四、尽情用餐与拒绝

The servant will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. But if there is something you may not like, you may quietly say: “No thank you.”

服务生会把菜放在你的左手边,以便于你能够用右手尽情用餐。但是如果你有什么不喜欢吃的,可以轻声说:“不了,谢谢。”

五、沙拉

A salad is eaten with a fork only held in the right hand with points turned up. There is usually a special one for the salad, a little smaller than the meat fork.

吃沙拉的.时候右手拿叉,尖朝上。通常会有一个专门吃沙拉的叉子,比吃肉的叉子稍稍小一点。

六、面包和黄油

Bread is taken in the fingers and laid on the side plate or the edge of the large plate. Butter is taken from the butter dish with the butter knife.

面包放在边盘还是大盘的边缘,吃的时候用手拿着。用黄油刀从黄油碟中取黄油。

七、离席

It is impolite for a guest to leave the table during a meal.

在吃饭期间离席是不礼貌的。

八、规则及建议

Sit up straight on your chair;

在座位上坐直;

Do not put much food in your mouth at a time;

不要一次放太多食物在嘴里;

Drink only when there is no food in your mouth.

喝饮品时口中不要有食物。

下面的一张图对于大家来说会更加直观:

第三篇: 西餐礼仪英文版

关于西餐礼仪英文版

关于西餐礼仪英文版

Meal

Admission, call the owner, that is to start eating.

Take food, not sung too much. After eating food, if not, can be taken. If the greeter at the dish, to be added, to be sent when the receptionist again. If I can not eat or not eat the food, or serve as the master greeter Jia Cai, do not refuse, on the desirability of a small amount of disk, and said “Thank you, enough.” Taste of the dishes are not, do not show An embarrassed expression.

To eat refined. Chewing shut up, do not drink soup, not to eat sounds. Such as soup, hot dishes, cold wait before eating, not to blow his mouth. Inside the mouth of the fish bone, the bones do not directly outside the spit, Yanzui napkins, hand (can be used chopsticks to eat Chinese food) out, or lightly fork in the spit, vegetables on tray.

The leftovers of food, utensils used toothpicks should be placed on disk, not to put their table.

Mouth with food, not to speak. Tiya, napkin or hand over the mouth

Talk

Both for the owner, or Peike guests, and the table should talk to people, especially around next to him. Not only with a few acquaintances or two of the same words. If the neighbor did not know, introduce myself first.

Toast

As the guest of honor at the banquet to participate in foreign, should be used to understand each other"s toast, that is why people toast, when the toast, and so on, in order to make the necessary preparations. Clink, and the owner of the guest of honor first touch, many people may indicate a toast at the same time, not necessarily clink. Toast careful not to cross when the clink. And the master chief guest at the speech, toast, the meal should be suspended, to stop talking and pay attention to listen, and do not like to take this opportunity to smoke. Stood when the national anthem is played. The master and guest of honor, then finished with VIP guests clink staff, often to Teachers sprinkle the other table, should an emergency occur, rose to toast. Clink, to pay tribute to each other by sight.

Dinner toast each other, said the friendly, lively atmosphere, but bear in mind that excessive drinking. Drinks too easily slip of the tongue, and even loss, it is necessary to control himself in less than one-third of those who have.

Undress

In social occasions, no matter how hot the weather can not solve the buttons off his clothes in public. Small informal dinner, and invited guests, such as the masters of undress, gentlemen can take off his jacket in the back.

Tea

(Or coffee) tea, coffee, plus get milk, sugar, cup self to join with small mixing teaspoon, teaspoon back into the still small dishes, usually milk, sugar are in full bloom with separate utensils. Drink at the right hand is holding the Cup, the left hand side small dishes.

Fruit

Chili, Apple, do not bite with a whole should be cut into four with a fruit knife, 6, and then peeled with a knife, nuclear, and then eat with their hands, peeling knife-edge when North Korea, cut inside from the outside . First banana peel, cut into small pieces to eat with a knife. With a knife and cut into pieces to eat oranges, orange, lychee, longan and so on can eat Bole Pi. The rest, such as watermelon, pineapple, etc., usually go into skin yuan, can be used when eating a fruit knife and cut into small pieces with fork food.

Shui Yu

In the banquet, the chicken, lobster, fruit, in some cases sent a small Shui Yu (Tongpen, crystal bowls or Boli Gang), a floating rose petal water or lemon slices for the use of hand-washing (some people have mistaken for beverages, As a result become a joke). Wash hands when they take turns damp fingers gently Shuanxi, and then use a small napkin or towel dry.

Memorial items

Some of the master for each person attending or have a small souvenir of flowers. At the end of the banquet, call the owner to bring guests. In such, it can be said that it commended the 12 small gifts, but do not have to solemnly said. In some cases, foreign visitors, the dinner menu is often taken as a souvenir, and sometimes I please with those who signed the menu as a souvenir. In addition to the special master to indicate things as souvenirs, a variety of entertainment products, including candy, fruit, cigarettes and so on, are not taken away.

Thanks

Sometimes in the private sector attended the banquet activities, often my business card or memo said.

Will buffet, cocktail buffet vegetables take, cocktail reception, greeter serve, not to get a gun, I have to be sent to the front of the airport project. Did not get around the first time, not to rush to get their second. Do not dish around the table next to the check End Tuikai that, in order to let other people get.

The use of tableware

Chinese food is the major bowls, chopsticks, is the Western knives, forks, plates. Dinner is usually a foreigner to eat Chinese food, Chinese food is also for the West to eat more, before we go, knife and fork set. The knife and fork is the use of his right hand with a knife, hold the left hand fork, cut into small pieces of food, and then sent a cross inside the mouth. Europeans do not use changing hands, from cutting food were sent to hold the left hand fork. Americans, after cutting, put down the knife, fork right hand holding the entrance to send food. When dinner knife and fork in accordance with the order from outside access inside. After each course, emissions will be set within feet close together and knife and fork to eat that. If finished, then put into a character or a cross placed, knife-edge to inside. Chicken, lobster, indicated by the master, can be torn by hand to eat, or can be cut meat knife and fork, cut into small pieces to eat. Cut with bone or hard shell of meat, meat fork must fork in prison, knife-edge close to cross under the cut, so as not to slide open. Vegetable, be careful not to hit too much force plate and sound. Is not easy to cross the food, or food is not easy on the fork, gently push it available Dao fork. In addition to the soup, do not have to spoon feeding. With deep soup plate or small bowl full bloom, when to drink with a spoon scoop from the inside out into the mouth, is about to do drink, can be set to hold out a little. Eat with the smell of food, such as fish, shrimp, game, etc. equipped with a lemon, juice will hand out food in the drip, to smell out.

Are involved in an accident case

Banquet in progress, due to carelessness, the occurrence of unusual circumstances, such as too much force, knife and fork so that the impact plate, audible, or drop utensils on the floor, or knock over drinks and so on, should not have to worry calm. Tableware out of touch sound, a small sitting next to (or host) say “I am sorry.” Tableware can be dropped to send a greeter to pay. Spilling drinks spilled next to him who should apologize to help dry; as the other women, as long as the clean handkerchief or napkin and handed to her own dry.

(1) 餐巾Napkin

(2) 魚叉Fish Fork

(3) 主菜叉Dinner or Main Course Fork

(4) 沙拉叉Salad Fork

(5) 汤杯及汤底盘Soup Bowl & Plate

(6) 主菜盘Dinner Plate

(7) 主菜刀Dinner Knife

(8) 鱼刀Fish Knife

(9) 汤匙Soup Spoon

(10) 面包及奶油盘Bread & Butter Plate

(11) 奶油刀Butter Knife

(12) 点心匙及点心叉Dessert Spoon and Cake Fork

(13) 水杯Sterling Water Goblet

(14) 红酒杯Red Wine Goblet

(15) 白酒杯White Wine Gobl

第四篇: 西餐礼仪英文版

西餐礼仪刀叉

通常是右手持刀,左手持叉,以手由上方握住刀与叉,两手食指按在刀叉上使用。叉的背面朝着刀的方向来固定食物,右手拿刀切割食物, 边切边叉,将食物送入口中。

特殊情况

食用米饭、青豆等小颗粒食物时,用刀将食物颗粒聚拢到叉子的凹陷处,叉子变身汤匙取用食物。

中途搁置

用餐期间需暂时搁置刀叉,要使刀叉呈八字形摆放在盘子里。

餐毕收盘

吃完一道菜后,刀锋朝内,叉背朝下,将刀叉并拢,以4-10点钟方向斜放盘上,表示服务员可以收掉盘子。

意外发生

刀叉不慎落地,不可捡拾,可请服务员代捡,并换取新的刀叉。

入境随俗

各地西餐中,刀叉用法各异,但无优劣之分,入境随俗,让您左右逢源。

美国:切好食物,将刀放下,叉子换到左手,翻转使得正面朝上,将食物送入口中。

英国:切好食物,用刀将食物在叉背上压平,然后送入口中。

第五篇: 西餐礼仪英文版

西餐桌上摆放的刀叉一般最多不超过三副,你需要牢牢记住的就是要用最外面的那副刀叉来吃第一道菜,以后每上一道菜依次往里使用。如果多于三道菜,侍者会在上菜的时候给你送上新的刀叉。需要注意的是,你左手边的面包盘里的那把刀是黄油刀,千万不要用它切牛排,除非你也想让你的牛排飞到坐在你对面的人的脖子上。

关于刀叉的使用方法,你还要注意一下几个问题:

●使用刀叉进餐时,要左手持叉,右手持刀;切东西用左手拿叉按住食物,右手执刀将其锯切成小块,然后用叉子送入口中。

●使用刀时,刀刃不可向外。刀叉不要碰出声音,也尽量不要碰到盘底。切记刀不能放入口中,不管它上面是否有食物——这既是礼仪的要求,同时也能避免刀刃划破你的嘴唇。

●不要用叉子扎着食物进口,而应把食物铲起入口(美国人食用肉类有时先用刀把肉切成块状,然后用叉子扎着送进口中;而欧洲人一般是边切边吃,而且是铲起来送入口中)。

●如食用某道菜不需要用刀,也可用右手握叉,例如意大利人在吃面条时,只使用一把叉,不需要其他餐具,那么用右手来握叉倒是简易方便的。没有大块的肉要切的话,例如素食盘,只是不用切的蔬菜和副食,也可用右手握叉来进餐。

●每吃完一道菜,将刀叉并拢放在盘中。不用刀时,也可以用右手持叉,但若需要做手势时,就应放下刀叉,千万不要手执刀叉在空中挥舞摇晃,这会让别人感到胆战心惊。也不要一手拿刀或叉,而另一只手拿餐巾擦嘴,或是一手拿酒杯,另一只手拿叉取菜。还要记住,任何时候,都不可将刀叉的一端放在盘上,另一端放在桌上。

●吃体积较大的蔬菜时,可用刀叉来折叠、分切。较软的食物可放在叉子平面上,用刀子整理一下。

●如果吃到一半想放下刀叉略作休息,应把刀叉以八字形状摆在盘子中央。若刀叉突出到盘子外面,不安全也不好看。边说话边挥舞刀叉是失礼的举动。

●用餐后,将刀叉摆在四点钟方向即可。

第六篇: 西餐礼仪英文版

西餐的进餐礼仪

穿着整洁得体。男士去高档西餐厅也应穿上一件外套、内搭衬衫和干净的皮鞋。而女士则要穿晚礼服或套装和有跟的鞋子。

入席时,男士需引导女士入座。注意自己的坐姿,上身自然挺直,脊背不可紧靠椅背,身体与椅背之间间隔5指左右。不可伸腿,不能翘起二郎腿,也不要将胳臂肘放到桌面上。

用餐中,切记不可以大声喧哗。吃东西时应细嚼慢咽,吃一口,切一口。使用刀叉时,尽量不使其碰撞,以免发出大的声音。

女士如果不小心在酒杯上留下唇印,可将杯子放到桌面以下,用拇指偷偷擦掉。干杯时,即使不喝,也应将酒杯在嘴唇边碰一下,以示礼貌。

西餐的餐具使用

西餐餐具包括刀、叉、匙、盘、杯、餐巾等。其中盘又有菜盘、布丁盘、奶盘、白脱盘等;酒杯更是讲究,正式宴会几乎每上一种酒,都要换上专用的玻璃酒杯。

西餐摆盘的BMW法则:永远记得拿左手边的面包(bread),拿右手边的酒(wine),那M是什么呢,当然是放在中间的主菜(main course)咯。

餐具的使用顺序:从外向内使用。

西餐的进餐顺序

西餐种类繁多,风味各异,但基本的用餐顺序大体相同。一般为:开胃菜、汤品、主菜、甜点,最后为咖啡。

在适当的场合下,为了表达适当的礼仪环境,高端玻璃瓶水常常是必备的,比如高端西餐如果缺少了高端水,是难以想象的。

气泡水与开胃菜

选择气泡水搭配开胃菜,他的作用是像闹钟一样,叫醒你的舌头,有助于打开味觉,为你的头盘增进风味。翻滚的气泡刺激着每个味蕾,气泡的声音就像在跟你的身体说:快准备享用大餐吧!

气泡水与主菜

在一餐中最好选择含气与无气两种水来调节进食节奏。吃清淡的海鲜或禽类,无气泡的平静水更能帮你清洁味蕾,滋润喉咙,享受食材原始、纯粹的味道。

气泡水与甜品

一款优质的佐餐水除了润喉之外,最重要的是在用餐过程中清洁口腔和味蕾,所以在主餐结束,吃甜品之前,需要用水来清口,可以选择微气泡水或无气泡水,舒缓味蕾,清除掉主菜在口腔中留下的刺激,搭配清爽甜点,享受甜品带来的舒缓与一顿完美大餐的无比满足感!

第七篇: 西餐礼仪英文版

1.西餐的餐具

餐具的摆法:垫盘放在餐席的正中心,盘上放折叠整齐的餐巾或餐纸(也有把餐巾或餐纸拆成花蕊状放在玻璃杯内的)。两侧的刀、叉、匙排成整齐的平行线,如有席位卡,则放在垫盘的前方。所有的餐刀放在垫盘的右侧,刀刃朝向垫盘。各种匙类放在餐刀右边,匙心朝上。餐叉则放在垫盘的左边,叉齿朝上。一个座席一般只摆放三副刀叉。面包碟放在客人的左手边,上置面包刀(即黄油刀,供抹奶油、果酱用,而不是用来切面包)一把,各类酒杯和水杯则放在右前方。如有面食,吃面食的匙、叉则横放在前方。

2.餐具的用法

刀叉持法。用刀时,应将刀柄的尾端置于手掌之中,以拇指抵住刀柄的一侧,食指按在刀柄上,但需注意食指决不能触及刀背,其余三指则顺势弯曲,握住刀柄。叉如果不是与刀并用,叉齿应该向上。持叉应尽可能持住叉柄的末端,叉柄倚在中指上,中间则以无名指和小指为支撑,叉可以单独用于叉餐或取食,也可以用于取食某些头道菜和馅饼,还可以用取食那种无需切割的主菜。

第八篇: 西餐礼仪英文版

西餐礼仪

西餐和中餐有着本质的区别,如果到了一家吃西餐的餐厅,你没有遵守吃西餐应该遵守的礼仪,在别人眼里你就是一个没有礼貌的人,那么吃西餐时应该注意些什么?

1、预约的窍门。越高档的饭店越需要事先预约。预约时,不仅要说清人数和时间,也要表明是否要吸烟区或视野良好的座位。如果是生日或其他特别的日子,可以告知宴会的目的和预算。在预定时间内到达,是基本的礼貌。

2、再昂贵的休闲服,也不能随意穿着上餐厅。吃饭时穿着得体是欧美人的常识。去高档的餐厅,男士要穿着整洁的上衣和皮鞋;女士要穿套装和有跟的鞋子。如果指定穿正式服装的话,男士必须打领带。

3、由椅子的左侧入座。最得体的入座方式是从左侧入座。当椅子被拉开后,身体在几乎要碰到桌子的距离站直,领位者会把椅子推进来,腿弯碰到后面的椅子时,就可以坐下来。

4、用餐时,上臂和背部要靠到椅背,腹部和桌子保持约一个拳头的距离,两脚交叉的坐姿最好避免。

5、正式的全套餐点上菜顺序是:①菜和汤,②鱼肝油,③水果,④肉类,⑤乳酷酪,⑥甜点和咖啡,⑦水果,还有餐前酒和餐酒。没有必要全部都点,点太多却吃不完反而失礼。稍有水准的餐厅都不欢迎只点前菜的人。前菜、主菜(鱼或肉择其一)加甜点是最恰当的组合。点菜并不是由前菜开始点,而是先选一样最想吃的主菜,再配上适合主菜的汤。

6、点酒时不要硬装内行。在高级餐厅里,会有精于品酒的调酒师拿酒单来。对酒不大了解的人,最好告诉他自己挑选的菜色、预算、喜爱的酒类口味,请调酒师帮忙挑选。

7、餐巾在用餐前就可以打开。点完菜后,在前菜送来前的这段时间把餐巾打开,往内摺三分之一,让三分之二平铺在腿上,盖住膝盖以上的双腿部分。最好不要把餐巾塞入领口。

8、用三根手指轻握杯脚。酒类服务通常由服务员负责将少量酒倒入酒杯中,让客人鉴别一下品质是否有误。只须把它当成一种形式,喝一小口。接着,侍者会来倒酒,这时,不要动手去拿酒杯,而应把酒杯放在桌上由侍者去倒。正确的握杯姿势是用手指轻握杯脚。为避免手的温度使酒温增高,应用大拇指、中指、食指握住杯脚,小指放在杯子的底台固定。

9、喝酒的方法。喝酒时绝对不能吸着喝,而是倾斜酒杯,像是将酒放在舌头上似的喝。轻轻摇动酒杯让酒与空气接触以增加酒味的醇香,但不要猛烈遥晃杯子。此外,一饮而尽,边喝边透过酒杯看人,都是失礼的行为。不要用手指擦杯沿上的口红印,用面巾纸擦较好。

10、面包的吃法。先用两手撕成小块,再用左手拿来吃的原则。吃硬面包时,用手撕不但费力而且面包屑会掉满地,此时可用刀先切成两半,再用手撕成块来吃。避免像用锯子似割面包,应先把刀刺入另一半。切时可用手将面包固定,避免发出声响。

11、如何使用刀叉。基本原则是右手持刀或汤匙,左手拿叉。若有两把以上,应由最外面的一把依次向内取用。刀叉的拿法是轻握尾端,食指按在柄上。汤匙则用握笔的方式拿即可。如果感觉不方便,可以换右手拿叉,但更换频繁则显得粗野。吃体积较大的蔬菜时,可用刀叉来折叠、分切。较软的食物可放在叉子平面上,用刀子整理一下。

12、略事休息时,刀叉的摆法。如果吃到一半想放下刀叉略作休息,应把刀叉以八字形状摆在盘子中央。若刀叉突出到盘子外面,不安全也不好看。边说话边挥舞刀叉是失礼举动。用餐后,将刀叉摆成四点钟方向即可。

13、手持调羹的方式。右手持调羹的柄端,食指在上,按住调羹的柄,拇指和中指在下支撑。有的朋友持调羹的方式是拇指在上,按住调羹的柄,食指和中指在下支撑,这是不正确的。

西餐注意事项

使用时,不要将调羹碰碗、盘发出声响

喝汤时不能发出响声。有的朋友对此不太注意,嘴里发出呼噜呼噜的声音,这是十分粗俗的。

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